+ Filters
Новый поиск
Filters
Доступные Exact word(s) Only in the title
интернет-магазинLoading...
ОценкаLoading...
ЦенаLoading...
de
1
à
100

fjt_633370 - CORPORATIONS Jeton Cu 28, huissiers du grand conseil 1651

CORPORATIONS Jeton Cu 28, huissiers du grand conseil VF
45.00 €
Количество
Добавить в корзинуДобавить в корзину
Тип Jeton Cu 28, huissiers du grand conseil
Дата: 1651
Металл: brass
Диаметр: 28 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 6 h.
Вес: 6,91 g.
Век: lisse
Редкость: R1
Ссылки в каталоге: :

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: легенда: LVD. XIIII. D. G. - FR. ET. NAV. REX..
Аверс: описание: Buste à droite de Louis XIV, type Guéant Prieur 218B.
Аверс: перевод: Louis XIV, par la grâce de Dieu, roi des Francs et de Navarre.

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: .HVISSIERS. ORDRES. DV. ROY. EN. SON. GRAND. CONSEIL ; À L'EXERGUE : 1651, LE MONOGRAMME IAFB SÉPARANT LA DATE EN DEUX PARTIES.
Реверс: Описание: Sceptre et main de Justice en sautoir cantonnés de quatre fleurs de lis ; sur une banderole : VNICO VNIVERSVS.

Историческая справка


CORPORATIONS

In Rome, groups of artisans already existed: forming a college placed under the protection of a divinity, with a common house and fund. In medieval Europe, probably from religious brotherhoods, economic groups were formed between merchants called hanse or ghilde.. With the development of trade, craftsmen organized themselves into trade bodies or communities which brought together all those who practiced the same profession: masters, journeymen or apprentices.. To enter the body, you had to "swear" the profession. Alongside, there were free professions that could be practiced by all.. Each corps was headed by a collegial management responsible for enforcing the regulations of the trade, protecting the trade from competition and directing the mutual benefit society.. At the end of the 17th century, the king began to sell the functions of jurors and corporate trustees as hereditary offices, which led to serious financial difficulties at a time when the corporations no longer met the new economic requirements of the development of industry and business concentration. It is also in England that the corporations disappeared spontaneously because of the industrial revolution.. The corporations will be abolished in France in 1791 by the Constituent Assembly.

cgb.fr uses cookies to guarantee a better user experience and to carry out statistics of visits.
To remove the banner, you must accept or refuse their use by clicking on the corresponding buttons.

x
Voulez-vous visiter notre site en Français https://www.cgb.fr