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fme_744310 - II REPUBLIC Médaille, Commémoration des efforts éclatants

II REPUBLIC Médaille, Commémoration des efforts éclatants AU
60.00 €
Количество
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Тип Médaille, Commémoration des efforts éclatants
Дата: 1848
Монетный двор / Город: 75 - Paris
Металл: tin
Диаметр: 44,5 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 12 h.
Вес: 29,87 g.
Век: lisse
Пуансон: sans poinçon
Комментарии о состоянии
Exemplaire percé à 12 heures. Traces de manipulation. Brillant de frappe bien visible. Faible usure
Ссылки в каталоге: :
Происхождение:
Cet exemplaire provient de la collection Marineche

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: легенда: AU PEUPLE FRANÇAIS DÉFENSEUR LIBÉRATEUR ET SOUVERAIN DE LA FRANCE // 1848.
Аверс: описание: Allégorie de la France debout tenant un drapeau, et une balance, à cote d’une base de colonne avec un coq et la devise LIBERTÉ ÉGALITÉ FRATERNITÉ. Signé sur la plinthe : A&M.

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: EN / COMMÉMORATION / DES EFFORTS ÉCLATANTS / ET HEUREUX D’UNE NATION / PUISSANTE POUR LA / LIBERTÉ / LE RENVERSEMENT DE LA / MONARCHIE / ET L’ÉTABLISSEMENT / DE LA RÉPUBLIQUE / FRANÇAISE / 1848.
Реверс: Описание: Légende en douze lignes horizontales.

Комментарий


D’après Jean-Pierre Collignon, le métal est de l’étain de Birmingham (Allen & Moore).

Историческая справка


II REPUBLIC

(02/24/1848-12/2/1852)

During the February 1848 revolution, Louis-Philippe abdicated in favor of his grandson, but the latter was not recognized by the Chambers and, on February 24, the Republic was proclaimed by a decree of the provisional government.. He proclaimed the freedom of work, the abolition of the death penalty in political matters, universal suffrage. The national workshops were created in March 1848. Elections are held in April and result in the success of moderate Republicans. The closing of the national workshops causes riots which are bloodily repressed by General Cavaignac who is appointed chairman of the council. The rebels are executed, imprisoned, deported. Legislative power is entrusted to a single assembly while the President of the Republic, elected by universal suffrage, holds the executive. The latter is Prince Louis Napoleon. He came into conflict with the assembly in 1850 because his re-election was unconstitutional.. Louis Napoleon then engages in the preparation of the coup d'etat which allows him, on December 2, 1851, to install his dictatorship. In November 1852, it was proposed to restore the hereditary imperial dignity. The plebiscite of November 21-22 gives nearly eight million yes for the Empire while the no collected only about 250. 000 votes. On December 2, 1852, Louis Napoleon was proclaimed emperor under the name of Napoleon III..

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