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brm_706062 - DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus

DIOCLETIAN Aurelianus AU
80.00 €
Количество
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Тип Aurelianus
Дата: fin
Дата: 286
Монетный двор / Город: Lyon
Металл: billon
Проба: 50 ‰
Диаметр: 22 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 1 h.
Вес: 4,10 g.
Редкость: R2
Officine: 1re
Комментарии о состоянии
Exemplaire centré. Joli revers. Buste agréable. Patine foncée
Ссылки в каталоге: :

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: легенда: IMP C C VAL DIOCLETIANVS P F AVG.
Аверс: описание: Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Dioclétien à droite, vu de trois quarts en arrière (A2).
Аверс: перевод: “Imperator Cæsar Caius Valerius Diocletianus Pius Felix Augustus”, (L’empereur césar Caius Valère Dioclétien pieux heureux auguste).

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: IOVI CONSE-R AVGG/ -|A// -.
Реверс: Описание: Jupiter debout à gauche, le manteau sur l'épaule gauche, tenant un foudre de la main droite et un sceptre de la main gauche ; à ses pieds, un aigle debout à gauche détournant la tête à droite..
Реверс: перевод: “Iovi Conservatori Augustorum”, (À Jupiter conservateur des augustes).

Историческая справка


DIOCLETIAN

(20/11/284-1/05/305)

Augustus

Diocletian, born in 245 in Dalmatia (Split), is an Illyrian emperor. After having eliminated Aper, prefect of the praetorium, also father-in-law and assassin of Numérien, he put on the purple on November 20, 284. Fighting first against Carin, last son of Carus, he was beaten at Margus the following year. But Carin is assassinated and Diocletian alone remains august. He raised Maximian, a compatriot, to the rank of Caesar in November 285, then Augustus on April 1, 286. Diocletian had just created a new political regime, the dyarchy. Two emperors shared military and political power there, but Maximian remained subordinate to Diocletian. Diocletian places himself under the Jovian protection (of Jupiter) while Maximian is of Herculean essence (of Hercules). Diocletian spent the first ten years of his reign fighting in the East, while Maximian remained in the West. Diocletian is the first emperor of the Lower Empire, according to the expression of Gibbons, and the founder of the dominion.

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