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fme_381386 - III REPUBLIC Médaille de Tir offert par Le Petit Parisien

III REPUBLIC Médaille de Tir offert par Le Petit Parisien AU
недоступный.
Товар уже продан в нашем интернет-магазине (2016)
Цена: : 150.00 €
Тип Médaille de Tir offert par Le Petit Parisien
Дата: 1905
Монетный двор / Город: 75 - Paris
Металл: silver
Диаметр: 68 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 12 h.
Гравер COUDRAY Marie Alexandre Lucien (1864-1932)
Вес: 142 g.
Век: lisse + corne ARGENT
Комментарии о состоянии
Agréable médaille avec une patine grise légèrement tachée au droit et au revers

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: легенда: ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Аверс: описание: Allégorie féminine pointant l’horizon du doigt, un jeune homme nu devant elle s’aprettant à lancer quelque chose de la main droite.

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: OFFERT PAR / “LE PETIT PARISIEN” / LE COMITÉ DES FÊTES DE PARIS / MR R. PITET / 15 OCTOBRE 1915 / POUR LA CALABRE.
Реверс: Описание: Coucher de soleil sur un champ de tir, avec fusils, bicyclette, tambour, gants, raquette de tennis, ancre et divers harnachements.

Комментарий


Médaille signée L. Coudrai au droit et monogrammée LC au revers.

Marie Alexandre Lucien Coudray (Paris 21 février 1864 - 1932), est un sculpteur, graveur et médailleur français. En 1882, il entre à l'école nationale supérieure des beaux-arts. Il est l'élève d'Auguste Dumont, Gabriel-Jules Thomas, Henri Émile Allouard et d'Hubert Ponscarme. Premier grand prix de Rome en gravure de médailles en 1893 pour son œuvre Orphée endort Cerbère aux sons de sa lyre. Ses médailles sont signées L.Coudray.

Le Petit Parisien est un journal quotidien français publié du 15 octobre 1876 au 17 août 1944 et qui fut l'un des principaux journaux sous la Troisième République. Il est l'un des quatre plus grands quotidiens français à la veille de la Première Guerre mondiale, avec Le Petit Journal, Le Matin, et Le Journal..

Историческая справка


III REPUBLIC

(4/09/1870-10/07/1940)

The news of the capitulation of Sedan provokes the revolution of September 4, 1870 in Paris. Proclaimed at the Hôtel de Ville, the Republic is endowed with a provisional government called the Government of National Defense. Threatened on the left by the insurrection of the Commune and on the right by the monarchists, the new regime had a difficult start.. Initially head of the executive power (February 1871), Thiers was responsible for reorganizing the country before choosing its form of government.. He became President of the Republic in August 1871 and, despite his action to liberate the territory, had to leave his post in March 1873 in the face of royalist opposition.. He is then replaced by Mac-Mahon favorable to the restoration of the monarchy but this one is not restored following the question of the flag. The law of the septennat was then put in place in November 1873 and then, in 1875, the fundamental laws were passed which served as the Constitution of the Third Republic.. Parliamentary system, it is characterized in particular by the clear preponderance of the legislative power on the executive power. Anticlerical, the Third Republic makes school free, secular and compulsory but continues the colonial policy for its economic, strategic and moral ambitions. Separation of Church and State was passed in 1905.. The idea of revenge on Germany and significant nationalism are at the heart of the Boulangist crisis, the Panama scandal or the Dreyfus affair of the years 1886-1899, while foreign policy is very active, particularly in Morocco and that the arms race develops. The First World War was expensive for France, which only recovered from 1920 or even 1928 for the coin with the "Poincaré" franc.. The crisis of 1929 is felt only from 1932 but lasts until 1939, a period during which ministerial instability is very important. Wavering in 1934, the Third Republic found a new unitary cement with anti-fascism which enabled the Popular Front to come to power in 1936.. But, paralyzed against Germany, France was then bogged down in a "phony war" and then suffered one of the greatest defeats in its history in June 1940.. Gathered in the National Assembly in Vichy on July 10, 1940, the Chambers, although elected in 1936, voted full powers to Pétain in a sort of collective suicide by 569 votes for, 80 votes against and 18 abstentions..

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