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fme_442696 - VATICAN - PIUS IX (Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti) Médaille, Saint Pierre et Saint Paul

VATICAN - PIUS IX (Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti) Médaille, Saint Pierre et Saint Paul AU
недоступный.
Товар уже продан в нашем интернет-магазине (2022)
Цена: : 100.00 €
Тип Médaille, Saint Pierre et Saint Paul
Дата: 1867
Монетный двор / Город: Italie, Rome
Металл: bronze
Диаметр: 43,53 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 12 h.
Гравер GIROMETTI G.
Вес: 34,07 g.
Век: Lisse
Комментарии о состоянии
Superbe médaille avec un bon aspect général et une patine homogène

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: легенда: PIVS IX PONT. - MAX. ANNO II..
Аверс: описание: Buste à droite du pape Pie IX.

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: BASIL. VATICANAE - DECVS. ADDITVUM // A.MDCCCXLVII.
Реверс: Описание: Statues de Saint Pierre et Saint Paul.

Историческая справка


ITALY - PAPAL STATES - PIUS IX (Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti)

(06/16/1846-02/7/1878)

Pius IX (1792-1878), elected after a vacancy of only fifteen days, had the longest pontificate of the 19th century. After a happy start, showing in him, if not a liberal, at least an innovator between 1846-1848, the Roman revolution threw him back into conservatism. After the February Revolution in France, unrest spread throughout Europe and even Rome. Faced with the refusal of Pius IX to declare war on Austria, the republic was proclaimed on February 9 at the instigation of Mazzini and Garibaldi. On June 1, an expeditionary force was sent to Rome to restore order. The French seized the city on July 3 and restored Pius IX. He could not prevent Victor Emmanuel II from achieving Italian unity and found himself isolated from 1861. Rome resisted for another nine years before falling into the hands of the King of Italy and becoming the capital in 1870. Pius IX saw the nine last years of his life considering himself a prisoner of Italian power.

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