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fjt_676821 - CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE Chambre de commerce de La Rochelle (Louis-XVIII) 1823

CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE Chambre de commerce de La Rochelle (Louis-XVIII) AU
150.00 €
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Тип Chambre de commerce de La Rochelle (Louis-XVIII)
Дата: 1823
Металл: silver
Диаметр: 33 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 12 h.
Вес: 16,34 g.
Век: lisse
Пуансон: sans poinçon
Редкость: R1
Комментарии о состоянии
Nettoyage
Ссылки в каталоге: :

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: легенда: LUDOVICUS XVIII FRANC ET NAV REX.
Аверс: описание: Tête de Louis XVIII à gauche signée N Tiolier.

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: DITAT ET ORNAT ET À L'EXERGUE : CHAMBRE DE COMMERCE DU DEPT DE LA CHTE INFRE.
Реверс: Описание: Vue du port de La Rochelle et de la ville.
Реверс: перевод: Elle enrichit et orne.

Комментарий


La titulature géographique de la Chambre de Commerce va changer plusieurs fois selon les régimes politiques, provoquant des changements de légendes de jetons.

Историческая справка


CHAMBERS OF COMMERCE / CHAMBRES DE COMMERCE

The first chamber of commerce was that of Marseille, created at the end of the 16th century. For Paris, the six corps of merchants and the judge-consuls had a role similar to that of a chamber of commerce: an association of merchants gathered to deliberate on the interests of their city or region and to give their opinion to the government. Colbert legalizes them in 1664 by establishing that each place of commerce will choose two of them to represent them. However, the institution was not really established until the decision of the Council of August 30, 1701, and many chambers of commerce appeared in the 18th century in Lyon, Rouen, Toulouse, Montpellier, Bordeaux, etc. The most important of them is Marseilles which had attributions in all the trade of Levant and was of the department of Foreign Affairs, the others concerned the General control of Finances. Abolished by the Constituent Assembly in 1791, the chambers of commerce were re-established under the Consulate. Since 1832, their recruitment is done by elections, they have become chambers of commerce and industry since 1898, grouped into 21 regional chambers.

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