DIOCLETIAN Pseudo ou néo-aurelianus brm_582579 Римские монеты

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Тип Pseudo ou néo-aurelianus

Дата: 296-297

Монетный двор / Город: Alexandria

Металл: copper

Диаметр: 21 mm

Ориентация осей монеты: 11 h.

Вес: 3,67 g.

Редкость: R1

Officine: 4e

Комментарии о состоянии

Très bel exemplaire, idéalement centré. Superbe revers, de haut relief. Joli buste. Patine marron

Ссылки в каталоге: :

C.34 - RIC.47 - RC.3540 var. (25£) - MRK.119 /94

Лицевая сторона

Аверс: легенда: IMP C C VAL DIOCLETIANVS P F AVG.

Аверс: описание: Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Dioclétien à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (A).

Аверс: перевод: "Imperator Cæsar Caius Valerius Diocletianus Augustus", (L’empereur césar Caius Valère Dioclétien auguste).

Обратная сторона

Реверс: легенда: CONCORDIA MI-LITVM/ (DELTA)// ALE.

Реверс: Описание: L'empereur et Jupiter debout face à face ; Dioclétien est à gauche, tenant un sceptre court de la main gauche et recevant un globe nicéphore de Jupiter, nu debout à droite, tenant un sceptre de la main gauche.

Реверс: перевод: “Concordia Militum”, (La Concorde des soldats).

Комментарий

Rubans de type 3 aux extrémités bouletées.

Историческая справка

DIOCLETIAN

(20/11/284-1/05/305)

Augustus

Diocletian, born in 245 in Dalmatia (Split), is an Illyrian emperor. After having eliminated Aper, prefect of the praetorium, also father-in-law and assassin of Numérien, he put on the purple on November 20, 284. Fighting first against Carin, last son of Carus, he was beaten at Margus the following year. But Carin is assassinated and Diocletian alone remains august. He raised Maximian, a compatriot, to the rank of Caesar in November 285, then Augustus on April 1, 286. Diocletian had just created a new political regime, the dyarchy. Two emperors shared military and political power there, but Maximian remained subordinate to Diocletian. Diocletian places himself under the Jovian protection (of Jupiter) while Maximian is of Herculean essence (of Hercules). Diocletian spent the first ten years of his reign fighting in the East, while Maximian remained in the West. Diocletian is the first emperor of the Lower Empire, according to the expression of Gibbons, and the founder of the dominion.

brm_582579 - DIOCLETIAN Pseudo ou néo-aurelianus