+ Filters
Новый поиск
Filters
Доступные Exact word(s) Only in the title
интернет-магазинLoading...
ОценкаLoading...
ЦенаLoading...
de
1
à
100

fme_521896 - ETAT FRANÇAIS Médaille du Maréchal Pétain

ETAT FRANÇAIS Médaille du Maréchal Pétain AU
недоступный.
Товар уже продан в нашем интернет-магазине (2019)
Цена: : 150.00 €
Тип Médaille du Maréchal Pétain
Дата: 1940
Монетный двор / Город: 03 - Vichy
Металл: bronze
Диаметр: 69 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 12 h.
Гравер COGNÉ François (1876-1952)
Вес: 117,7 g.
Век: lisse + poinçon triangulaire BRONZE
Пуансон: Triangle BRONZE
Комментарии о состоянии
Bel exemplaire présentant néanmoins quelques traces de manipulation et des marques d’usure

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: легенда: PHILIPPE PETAIN MARECHAL DE FRANCE - *CHEF DE L’ETAT*.
Аверс: описание: Tête à gauche du Maréchal Pétain, signé : F. COGNE.

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: FAMILLE PATRIE TRAVAIL.
Реверс: Описание: Trois personnages debout de face incarnant les valeurs de famille, patrie et travail : l’un tenant un bébé, l’autre un bouclier et le dernier une pelle avec une enclume et un marteau en arrière plan ; 7 étoiles à l’exergue.

Комментарий


Il semblerait que cette médaille ait systématiquement et exclusivement été attribuée aux membres du corps préfectoral. Notre exemplaire n’est pas attribué.
cf. http://le-chene-et-le-laurier.blogspot.my/2013/01/la-remise-par-le-chef-de-letat-aux-19.html

François Cogné, né le 10 août 1876 à Aubin dans l'Aveyron et mort le 9 avril 1952, est un sculpteur français, auteur de maints portraits officiels. Deux de ses œuvres sont célèbres : la statue de Georges Clemenceau, avenue des Champs Elysées, et le modèle de la borne de la Voie de la Liberté.
Durant la "période de Vichy" et de l'Occupation, il fut le sculpteur officiel de l'État français. Comme on peut le voir sur les photos du groupe, ou sur les listes publiées çà et là, il se refusa à faire le voyage des artistes à Berlin..

Историческая справка


FRENCH STATE

(07/10/1940-08/26/1944)

Born from the collapse of the Third Republic following the French defeat of May-June 1940, the French State was founded by a vote of the Parliament meeting in the National Assembly in Vichy on July 10, 1940. The National Assembly by 569 yes, 80 no and 17 abstentions gives "all powers to the government of the Republic, under the authority and signature of Marshal Pétain, for the purpose of promulgating by one or more acts a new constitution of the 'French State". This constitution must "guarantee the rights of Work, Family and Fatherland". By six acts of 1940, the presidency of the Republic is suppressed in favor of Marshal Pétain, head of the French state.. A supreme court of justice is created. Marshal Pétain exercises full power not only governmental but also legislative since he appoints and dismisses ministers, and he appoints to all civil or military jobs.. It also has justice and armed force. It negotiates and ratifies treaties. From 1941, all civil servants must take an oath to the Head of State. A moral and intellectual reform tackles divorce, abortion, alcoholism, prohibits Freemasonry and creates a Jewish Affairs Commissariat. Unions are abolished and replaced by a corporate system. The family is supported and the retirement of workers is instituted. The Montoire interview of October 24, 1940 commits France to the path of collaboration which becomes total from June 1941 with the attacks of the communist resistance.. The French State is also committed alongside Germany in an anti-Bolshevik crusade. After the progressive loss of the Empire, the southern zone is occupied by the Germans causing the scuttling of the fleet in Toulon. With the establishment of the Compulsory Labor Service (S. T. O. ), the resistance sees its ranks increase. The attacks, and their repression, increase while the National Council of Resistance is formed. The landing and the uprisings of the resistance allow the Provisional Government of the French Republic to increase its control. On August 20, 1944, Marshal Pétain was taken to Sigmaringen by the Germans. On the 25th, the Leclerc division was the first to enter Paris in a state of insurrection, thus sounding the death knell of the Vichy regime..

cgbfr.com для нумизматов

NGC - CGB NumismaticsPMG - CGB NumismaticsPMG - CGB NumismaticsPMG - CGB NumismaticsPMG - CGB Numismatics

cgb.fr uses cookies to guarantee a better user experience and to carry out statistics of visits.
To remove the banner, you must accept or refuse their use by clicking on the corresponding buttons.

x
Voulez-vous visiter notre site en Français https://www.cgb.fr