fme_1117297 - VATICAN - PIUS IX (Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti) Médaille, Élection du pape
75.00 €
Количество
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Тип Médaille, Élection du pape
Дата: 1860
Монетный двор / Город: Italie, Rome
Металл: tin
Диаметр: 50 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 12 h.
Гравер MASSONNET Éditeur
Вес: 46,25 g.
Век: Lisse
Пуансон: sans poinçon
Комментарии о состоянии
Patine hétérogène avec des traces d’usure et nombreuses rayures. Quelques coups et rayures
Лицевая сторона
Аверс: легенда: PIVS P. P. IX NATUS XIIIE MAII MDCCXCII - ELECTUS XVIE JULII MDCCCXLVI // MDCCCLX.
Аверс: описание: Buste à droite du pape Pie IX.
Обратная сторона
Реверс: легенда: ANÉPIGRAPHE.
Реверс: Описание: Armoiries avec un blason posé sur deux clefs croisées et surmonté de la tiare pontificale, entre deux anges.
Комментарий
Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti a été pape sous le nom de Pie IX (en latin Pius IX, en italien Pio IX). Il est né à Senigallia (Italie), le 13 mai 1792 et mort au Vatican le 7 février 1878 à l'âge de 85 ans. Son pontificat de 31 ans est le plus long de l'histoire de la papauté après, selon la tradition, celui de Pierre..
Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti was Pope Pius IX (Latin: Pius IX, Italian: Pio IX). He was born in Senigallia (Italy) on May 13, 1792 and died in the Vatican on February 7, 1878, at the age of 85. His 31-year pontificate is the longest in the history of the papacy, after, according to tradition, that of Peter.
Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti was Pope Pius IX (Latin: Pius IX, Italian: Pio IX). He was born in Senigallia (Italy) on May 13, 1792 and died in the Vatican on February 7, 1878, at the age of 85. His 31-year pontificate is the longest in the history of the papacy, after, according to tradition, that of Peter.
Историческая справка
ITALY - PAPAL STATES - PIUS IX (Giovanni Maria Mastai Ferretti)
(1792-1878)
Pius IX (1792-1878), elected after a vacancy of only fifteen days, had the longest pontificate of the 19th century. After a happy start, showing in him, if not a liberal, at least an innovator between 1846-1848, the Roman revolution threw him back into conservatism. After the February Revolution in France, unrest spread throughout Europe and even Rome. Faced with the refusal of Pius IX to declare war on Austria, the republic was proclaimed on February 9 at the instigation of Mazzini and Garibaldi. On June 1, an expeditionary force was sent to Rome to restore order. The French seized the city on July 3 and restored Pius IX. He could not prevent Victor Emmanuel II from achieving Italian unity and found himself isolated from 1861. Rome resisted for another nine years before falling into the hands of the King of Italy and becoming the capital in 1870. Pius IX saw the nine last years of his life considering himself a prisoner of Italian power.
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