brm_1058870 - VALERIAN I Antoninien
15.00 €
Количество
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Тип Antoninien
Дата: 259-260
Монетный двор / Город: Trèves
Металл: billon
Проба: 250 ‰
Диаметр: 20 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 5 h.
Вес: 1,90 g.
Редкость: R1
Officine: 1re
Комментарии о состоянии
Flan mince et centré. Type identifiable malgré l’usure. Patine grise
Лицевая сторона
Аверс: легенда: VALERIANVS. P. F. AVG.
Аверс: описание: Buste radié, drapé et cuirassé de Valérien Ier à droite, vu de trois quarts en avant (A).
Аверс: перевод: “Valerianus Pius Felix Augustus” (Valérien pieux heureux auguste).
Обратная сторона
Реверс: легенда: DEO VOLKANO.
Реверс: Описание: Vulcain debout à gauche dans un temple tétrastyle à fronton triangulaire, coiffé du bonnet conique, tenant un marteau de la main droite et des tenailles de la main gauche ; devant lui, une enclume.
Реверс: перевод: “Deo Volkano” (Au dieu Vulcain).
Историческая справка
VALERIAN I
(07/253-06/260)
Valérien was born in 193 and led a brilliant political and military career. Main collaborator of Trajan Decius, he was proclaimed august in 253. He got rid in turn of Trebonian Galle and Volusian, then Emilian, and immediately associated his son Gallien to the throne. In 256, a Gothic invasion threatened the Black Sea provinces. Shapur (Sapor), Sassanid king, arrives in front of Antioch the following year. Valerian I began the great persecution against Christians in 258. In 259, the Empire, already weakened, was invaded on the Rhine-Danubian limes and in the East. Chapour (Sapor) seizes Antioch. Valérien goes to meet him, but is beaten and taken prisoner. Chapour (Sapor) will use the deposed emperor as a stepping stone before having him flayed alive. Christians see it as the chastisement of God punishing persecution, which Gallien hastened to stop.
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