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fjt_741804 - SÉRIE MÉTALLIQUE DES ROIS DE FRANCE Règne de CHILDERIC II - 14 - frappe d’origine légère n.d.

SÉRIE MÉTALLIQUE DES ROIS DE FRANCE Règne de CHILDERIC II - 14 - frappe d’origine légère AU
45.00 €
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Тип Règne de CHILDERIC II - 14 - frappe d’origine légère
Дата: n.d.
Металл: red copper
Диаметр: 32 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 12 h.
Вес: 09,65 g.
Век: cannelée
Редкость: R1
Происхождение:
Exemplaire provenant de la Collection MARINECHE

Лицевая сторона


Аверс: легенда: CHILDERIC II ROY DE FRANCE.
Аверс: описание: Buste imaginaire drapé et couronné à gauche.

Обратная сторона


Реверс: легенда: 14- NÉ 651* - SUCCEDE 668 - BEAUX REGLEMENS 670 - MORT 673 - PREMIERE RACE / F..
Реверс: Описание: en neuf lignes.

Комментарий


Childéric II est le roi des Francs d'Austrasie de 662 à 673, puis roi de tous les Francs de 673 à 675.
Né vers 655, il est le fils cadet du roi Clovis II et de la reine Bathilde. Il accède au trône d'Austrasie à l'âge de 8 ans. La régence du pouvoir est exercée par son conseiller, le maire du palais Wulfoald. En 673, après la déposition de son frère Thierry III, Childéric unifie les royaumes Francs de Neustrie et d'Austrasie sous son sceptre. Il fait placer son frère au monastère de Saint-Denis pour le protéger de ceux qui l'avaient renversé. Il prend pour conseiller spirituel l'évêque Léger d'Autun. En 674, l'évêque désapprouve le mariage du roi avec sa cousine germaine Bilichilde. Il critique sévèrement le roi. Furieux, Childéric fait enfermer Léger au monastère de Luxeuil. D'un caractère généreux et emporté, le roi ne fait pas l'unanimité chez les grands. Ainsi, en 675, les Neustriens organisent un complot pour le supprimer. Le chef de la cabale se nomme Bodilon, un noble franc que le roi avait fait battre à un poteau. Dans la forêt de Livry près de Chelles, avec ses amis Ingobert et Amalbert, Bodilon profite que le roi chasse pour le tuer avec son épouse, la reine Bilichilde, alors enceinte. L'apprenant, les conseillers du roi - Wulfoald en tête - s'enfuient en Austrasie. Le roi Childéric n'avait que 20 ans et ne laisse aucun héritier. Son frère Thierry lui succède.
Pour la suite de sa biographie, voir http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clovis_II.
Childeric II was king of the Franks of Austrasia from 662 to 673, then king of all the Franks from 673 to 675.
Born around 655, he was the youngest son of King Clovis II and Queen Bathilde. He acceded to the throne of Austrasia at the age of 8.. The regency of power is exercised by his advisor, the mayor of the palace Wulfoald. In 673, after the deposition of his brother Thierry III, Childeric unified the Frankish kingdoms of Neustria and Austrasia under his scepter.. He had his brother placed in the monastery of Saint-Denis to protect him from those who had overthrown him.. He takes Bishop Léger of Autun as his spiritual advisor.. In 674, the bishop disapproved of the king's marriage to his first cousin Bilichilde. He severely criticizes the king. Furious, Childéric had Léger locked up in the monastery of Luxeuil. With a generous and fiery character, the king is not unanimous among the great. So, in 675, the Neustrians organized a plot to suppress him. The leader of the cabal was called Bodilon, a Frankish nobleman whom the king had had beaten to a stake.. In the forest of Livry near Chelles, with his friends Ingobert and Amalbert, Bodilon takes advantage of the king's hunting to kill him with his wife, Queen Bilichilde, who is then pregnant.. Upon learning of this, the king's advisors - Wulfoald at the head - fled to Austrasia.. King Childeric was only 20 years old and left no heirs.. His brother Thierry succeeds him.
For the rest of his biography, see http://fr. Wikipedia. org/wiki/Clovis_II

Историческая справка


METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE

This series was engraved by Thomas Bernard and is interrupted, for this author, with the token of Louis XIV. The following tokens are engraved by Nicolas Gatteaux for Louis XV, Duvivier for Louis XVI, Puymaurin and Gayrard for Louis XVII, Puymaurin and Depaulis for Louis XVIII. The series is often attributed to Jean Dassier on the faith of Forrer but he corrects his assertion in his volume VIII and confirms the archives of the Monnaie de Paris which specify that the series was commissioned by Monsieur de Launay. There are different issues, in copper or brass, of varying weights but consistent by series, the reverse dies are sometimes varied. The classification of kings is done according to ancient usage, in three successive races. We note the existence of a very rare token explaining the abbreviations that we have only seen in a brass series. The packaging of this series was in a wooden tube. It is of course very difficult to reconstruct it and it should be noted that the different tokens have very different rarities, having probably been bought piecemeal by the public, favoring the good kings. There is at least one series in silver, possibly apocryphal, completed up to Napoleon III with tokens for all successive regimes, including the Revolution and Napoleon I, see MONNAIES 28, n° 1395. This series is documented in a small book by Philippe Marinèche from whoever can acquire it, contact phmarineche@aol. com.

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