fjt_743120 - SÉRIE MÉTALLIQUE DES ROIS DE FRANCE Règne de PHILIPPE I - 38 - Émission de Louis XVIII n.d.
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Тип Règne de PHILIPPE I - 38 - Émission de Louis XVIII
Дата: n.d.
Металл: brass
Диаметр: 32 mm
Ориентация осей монеты: 12 h.
Вес: 12,77 g.
Век: cannelée
Редкость: R1
Происхождение:
Exemplaire provenant de la Collection MARINECHE
Лицевая сторона
Аверс: легенда: PHILIPPE I ROY DE FRANCE.
Аверс: описание: Buste imaginaire couronné et drapé à gauche.
Обратная сторона
Реверс: легенда: 38 - NÉ 1052* - SUCCEDE 1060 - PUBLICATION DE LA CROISADE 1095 - MORT 1108 - TROISIEME RACE / P..
Реверс: Описание: en huit lignes.
Комментарий
Philippe Ier de France, né en 1052, mort le 30 juillet 1108 au château de Melun en Seine-et-Marne, fut roi des Francs de 1060 à 1108, quatrième de la dynastie dite des Capétiens directs.
Il est le fils d'Henri Ier, roi de France, et d'Anne de Kiev
Philippe est sans doute le premier prince en Europe occidentale à recevoir ce prénom qui allait se perpétuer jusqu'à nos jours. Il le doit à sa mère, Anne de Kiev, dont l'arrière grand-père paternel Romain II, empereur de Constantinople, affirmait descendre des rois de Macédoine.
Couronné à Reims le 23 mai 1059 du vivant de son père, Philippe Ier ne règne seul qu’à partir de 1066, car son oncle, le comte de Flandre Baudouin V, assisté de l’archevêque de Reims Gervais de Belleme ainsi que, dans un premier temps, d'Anne de Kiev, exerce la régence de la mort d'Henri Ier en 1060 à 1066. Il sera couronné plusieurs fois dans son règne, par exemple le 25 décembre 1071, par l'évêque Élinand, en la cathédrale Notre-Dame de Laon comme le voulait la coutume de son temps.
Pour la suite de la biographie, voir http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Ier_de_France.
Philip I of France, born in 1052 and died on July 30, 1108, at the Château de Melun in Seine-et-Marne, was King of the Franks from 1060 to 1108, the fourth of the dynasty known as the direct Capetians. He was the son of Henry I, King of France, and Anne of kyiv. Philip is probably the first prince in Western Europe to receive this first name, which would continue to this day. He owes it to his mother, Anne of kyiv, whose paternal great-grandfather, Romanus II, Emperor of Constantinople, claimed descent from the kings of Macedonia. Crowned in Reims on 23 May 1059 during his father's lifetime, Philip I only reigned alone from 1066, because his uncle, the Count of Flanders Baldwin V, assisted by the Archbishop of Reims Gervais de Belleme and, initially, by Anne of kyiv, exercised the regency from the death of Henry I in 1060 to 1066. He was crowned several times during his reign, for example on 25 December 1071, by Bishop Élinand, in the Notre-Dame Cathedral of Laon as was the custom of his time. For the rest of the biography, see http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Ier_de_France
Il est le fils d'Henri Ier, roi de France, et d'Anne de Kiev
Philippe est sans doute le premier prince en Europe occidentale à recevoir ce prénom qui allait se perpétuer jusqu'à nos jours. Il le doit à sa mère, Anne de Kiev, dont l'arrière grand-père paternel Romain II, empereur de Constantinople, affirmait descendre des rois de Macédoine.
Couronné à Reims le 23 mai 1059 du vivant de son père, Philippe Ier ne règne seul qu’à partir de 1066, car son oncle, le comte de Flandre Baudouin V, assisté de l’archevêque de Reims Gervais de Belleme ainsi que, dans un premier temps, d'Anne de Kiev, exerce la régence de la mort d'Henri Ier en 1060 à 1066. Il sera couronné plusieurs fois dans son règne, par exemple le 25 décembre 1071, par l'évêque Élinand, en la cathédrale Notre-Dame de Laon comme le voulait la coutume de son temps.
Pour la suite de la biographie, voir http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Ier_de_France.
Philip I of France, born in 1052 and died on July 30, 1108, at the Château de Melun in Seine-et-Marne, was King of the Franks from 1060 to 1108, the fourth of the dynasty known as the direct Capetians. He was the son of Henry I, King of France, and Anne of kyiv. Philip is probably the first prince in Western Europe to receive this first name, which would continue to this day. He owes it to his mother, Anne of kyiv, whose paternal great-grandfather, Romanus II, Emperor of Constantinople, claimed descent from the kings of Macedonia. Crowned in Reims on 23 May 1059 during his father's lifetime, Philip I only reigned alone from 1066, because his uncle, the Count of Flanders Baldwin V, assisted by the Archbishop of Reims Gervais de Belleme and, initially, by Anne of kyiv, exercised the regency from the death of Henry I in 1060 to 1066. He was crowned several times during his reign, for example on 25 December 1071, by Bishop Élinand, in the Notre-Dame Cathedral of Laon as was the custom of his time. For the rest of the biography, see http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Ier_de_France
Историческая справка
METALLIC SERIES OF THE KINGS OF FRANCE
This series was engraved by Thomas Bernard and is interrupted, for this author, with the token of Louis XIV. The following tokens are engraved by Nicolas Gatteaux for Louis XV, Duvivier for Louis XVI, Puymaurin and Gayrard for Louis XVII, Puymaurin and Depaulis for Louis XVIII. The series is often attributed to Jean Dassier on the faith of Forrer but he corrects his assertion in his volume VIII and confirms the archives of the Monnaie de Paris which specify that the series was commissioned by Monsieur de Launay. There are different issues, in copper or brass, of varying weights but consistent by series, the reverse dies are sometimes varied. The classification of kings is done according to ancient usage, in three successive races. We note the existence of a very rare token explaining the abbreviations that we have only seen in a brass series. The packaging of this series was in a wooden tube. It is of course very difficult to reconstruct it and it should be noted that the different tokens have very different rarities, having probably been bought piecemeal by the public, favoring the good kings. There is at least one series in silver, possibly apocryphal, completed up to Napoleon III with tokens for all successive regimes, including the Revolution and Napoleon I, see MONNAIES 28, n° 1395. This series is documented in a small book by Philippe Marinèche from whoever can acquire it, contact phmarineche@aol. com.
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